Hexameric Assembly of a Retroviral Capsid Protein

A three-dimensional reconstruction of the murine leuekemia virus capsid protein was derived by electron microscopy and image aalysis of two-dimensional crystals. An individual hexamer has been colored red and yellow to highlight the two capsid domains within the lattice. The yellow domains are linkers between adjacent capsid hexamers. Recent analyses of other retroviral capsid proteins (HIV-1 and Rous sarcoma virus) have demonstrated a similar arrangement of capsid molecules within almost identical hexameric lattices, suggesting a general model for retroviral assembly.